EDHAM WANLY: (1908-1956).Ibrahim Edham Wanly was born in Alexandria
on the 25th, of February 1908. Two years after the birth of his brother
Seif. Both brothers remained close to each other until the death of
Edham in 20 December 1959. He was born in the palace of Erfan pasha in
Moharam beq.
His father was Ismail beq Mohamed Wanly and his grandfather Mohamed
Wanly pasha. His mother’s family was descendants from the Royal family
of Dagestan. The famous actor and star of the theater Soliman Nagiub was
his uncle. In Cairo there was the faculty of Plastic Arts that was
originally found by Prince Youssef Kamel but Alexandria lacked this kind
of education and depended on the private studios of the foreign artist
who lived there at that time.
The brothers Wanly first received their plastic art lessons in the
studio of Zanieri, and then later they joined the studio of Antonio
Becci. In 1934 Becci left Alexandria and in the celebration of his
leaving and closing his studio he announced to the brothers Wanly that
now they should begin there life as true artists. Due to the fact that’s
they were penniless they were unable to have their own studio until
they met Mohamed Bayoumy the pioneer of the Egyptian cinema who was very
enthusiastic to provide them with a convenient studio.
In June 1935 the studio was opened but still they faced lots of
problems. Whenever they convinced a model to sit for them she would
leave after few days to join the studio of other artist who were far
richer. Hence the brothers Wanly left their work inside doors and went
out in the streets of Alexandria where they painted with love all what
they saw from buildings to cafes to means of transportation. They were
attracted by daily life and lingered by the sea to watch its movement
and admired the fishing boats and the fishermen. The beauty of the girls
of Bahary attracted their attention as well their way of dressing the
melaya and they were indulged in painting the movement of buying and
selling in Attarin so they were able at the end to document on their
canvas the energy and the movement of daily life. The success of the
Wanly began to be impressive when the foreign consulates in Alexandria
acknowledged their genius in art and began making exhibitions for them
in 1945 and in 1949.
In 1950 they held their first exhibition in Cairo which was a
Panorama of this work including daily life in Alexandria by day and by
night. They also painted images from the vivid night scenes, the circus,
the ballet dancers and the Opera. Those paintings were so impressive
that the correspondent of "Le Monde" said in one of his articles that
those painters are the descendants of Degas.
In 1st December 1959 which was the day of the inauguration of the third
Biennale of Alexandria the Minister of Culture visited Edham Wanly in
the hospital where he was lying in agony and a decree was issued that he
would leave to the unified stated to be hospitalized and the doctors
had great hope in his recovery but Edham’s case was deteriorating and he
died in 20 December 1959.
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